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Whanau
mai te pepi, ka takaia ki te harakeke. Ka noho te harakeke, hei
kakahu, hei rongoa, hei mea takaro, hei oranga mona a mate noa ia.
When
a baby is born, the child is wrapped in muka cloth made from flax.
The flax provides clothing, medicine, toys for play and leisure
and means for living and survival in life's journey.
Harakeke
in itself comprises a whole body of knowledge in the Maori cultural
ethos. This is because the inner fibrous muka of the plant provided
the raw material for a multiplicity of traditional Maori activities.
Harakeke was ideal for cordage manufacture and weaving as well as
having medicinal properties that could be extracted from the gum.
Maori
weaving is intrinsically geometric in its expression and perhaps
symbolises the geometric ordering of the world between nature and
culture. This symmetry is evident in Maori visual art forms from
the purely utilitarian to the familiar iconic forms and fantastic
figural carvings (whakairo) that express the fundamental Maori/Polynesian
cosmology.
The
Papahuia artists have taken these traditional forms and motifs and
transposed the frieze-like images into a new idiom using the medium
of flax paper. It is a labour intensive process to get the coarse
muka paper to assume the shape of the carvings while retaining the
carvings inherent decorative elements. The artists achieve this
difficult transition between media and in so doing creates a hitherto
unexplored area of opportunity to experiment with the textures and
planes of the muka fibre.
The
flax paper glows with the warmth and vitality of the earth itself
breathing life into the seminal forms, as if to say "rise and
become Tanemahuta, (god of the forest)|; rise and become Hine te
Iwaiwa (goddess of weaving and the arts)."
Same
old fibre
Brand new weave
Nga
Taonga Harakeke
All
of these flax paper artworks are hand made. The flax is cut, cooked
and blended then made into paper where it goes through a moulding
process and finally tiny brushes, acrylic gouache paints and lots
of patience are required to bring the images to life. They are then
given paua eyes to see.
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